INA122P Single-Supply Micropower Instrumentation Amplifier DIP-8 (INA122P IC)
The INA122P is a precision instrumentation amplifier designed for accurate, low-noise differential signal acquisition, especially in portable and battery-operated systems. Housed in a standard 8-pin DIP package, it features a unique two-op-amp design that allows for an exceptionally low quiescent current of just 60uA. Unlike many traditional instrumentation amplifiers, the INA122 is optimized for single-supply operation (down to 2.2V), with an input common-mode range that extends below the negative rail, making it ideal for interfacing with sensors in low-voltage environments.
This IC is a staple in India for industrial field transmitters, portable medical equipment like ECGs, and bridge sensor amplification. Its ability to provide high gain (up to 10,000x) with a single external resistor while maintaining high common-mode rejection makes it a versatile tool for precision data acquisition.
Key Features
- Ultra-Low Power: Micropower operation with only 60uA quiescent current, perfect for long battery life.
- Wide Supply Range: Operates on single or dual supplies ranging from 2.2V to 36V.
- Rail-to-Rail Output: Maximizes dynamic range by swinging close to the supply rails.
- High Precision: Features low offset voltage (250uV max) and low offset drift (3uV/C).
- Flexible Gain: Easily adjustable gain from 5 to 10,000 using one external resistor (RG).
- Excellent Noise Performance: Low input noise density of 60nV/rtHz for clear signal recovery.
- Input Protection: Internal diodes protect inputs against overvoltage conditions.
Specifications
- IC Type: Instrumentation Amplifier
- Number of Channels: 1
- Supply Voltage: 2.2V to 36V (Single) / +/-0.9V to +/-18V (Dual)
- 3dB Bandwidth: 120 kHz
- Slew Rate: 0.16 V/us
- Common-Mode Rejection (CMRR): 90dB (Typical)
- Input Bias Current: 25nA (Max)
- Package Type: PDIP-8 (Through-Hole)
- Operating Temperature: -40 to +85 degrees Celsius
Pinout Configuration
- Pin 1 (RG): Gain Set Resistor Connection 1
- Pin 2 (-IN): Inverting Input
- Pin 3 (+IN): Non-Inverting Input
- Pin 4 (V-): Negative Supply (or Ground for single-supply)
- Pin 5 (REF): Reference Input (must be low impedance)
- Pin 6 (OUT): Amplifier Output
- Pin 7 (V+): Positive Supply
- Pin 8 (RG): Gain Set Resistor Connection 2